Saturday, December 28, 2019

Beethoven Music in the Clockwork Orange - 1199 Words

Kris Heller 8/1/05 Music History: Beethoven An Interpretation of Beethoven s Music in the Film A Clockwork Orange A Clockwork Orange is the story of a young and disturbed man who, in order to avoid his prison sentence, subjects himself to a controversial new treatment to correct his unlawful behavior. Stanley Kubrick, the film s creator, uses Beethoven s music to penetrate the complexity of the main character s actions and emotions. Beethoven s music acts as his salvation, providing him with pleasure and relief from the violent lifestyle he created, but in the end it becomes the force that tears him apart. The main character, Alex, and his gang of four, Dim, George, and Pete, spend their nights drinking psychedelic milk†¦show more content†¦The treatment conditioned Alex to become physically sick when hearing Beethoven s music since it was present during the entire procedure. As the music continues to torture him, the symphony brings Alex to his lowest point nearing death as he jumps out of the window in an attempt to escape the music and his agony. As a criminal, Beethoven s music provided him with sensation and fascination, but as A Clockwork Orange, it is now his breaking force. A Clockwork orange refers to a mechanical piece of fruit. Alex is now unable to make his own decisions, he appears normal on the outside, but is really mechanical and machine-like inside. During the Ludovic treatment, Alex watches extremely violent films. During the first few days he has no problems watching the films, even somewhat enjoying them. As the days continue he realizes that the accompanying music is Beethoven s ninth symphony, fourth movement. He tells the doctors that it is a crime to use Beethoven s music for such hatred, but he is told it s for his own good. The combination of the violence and the music deeply tortures and changes Alex. The doctors are directly ignoring the intent and greatness of the music. The symphony is a celebration of life yet the doctors have paired the music with vide os of some of the most terrible events in history, with the peak of the piece accompanied by footage of Nazi s. The music further elevates the tragedy and scale of theseShow MoreRelatedEssay on Analysis of Kubricks A Clockwork Orange 1455 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of Kubricks A Clockwork Orange Stanley Kubricks 1971 film production of the Anthony Burgess novel, A Clockwork Orange, is a truly unforgettable film.   It is narrated by one of the most vicious characters ever put on screen, Alex DeLarge.   The promotional poster for the film advertised it as The adventures of a young man whose principle interests are rape, ultra-violence, and Beethoven (Dirks 1).   Needless to say, music plays a very important role in A Clockwork Orange.   The expressiveRead More A Clockwork Orange Essay551 Words   |  3 Pages A Clockwork Orange Authors who write of other times and places help us to better understand our own lives. 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Christopher Booker explains ‘there are indeed a small number of plots which are so fundamental to the way we tell storiesRead MoreAn Overestimation of Film Music721 Words   |  3 Pagesday. In that movie, music always attaches in movies. Sometimes, music which is inserted to a specific scene is more popular than the movie. Music is inseparable from movies. If music does not exist in a movie, it might be monotonous. After a movie finished, people say. â€Å"What comes to mind now, music has just been inserted into the climax scene!† In general, music is effectively used to reveal overall atmosphere of the film or emotions of characters. In this regard, music tends to be overestimatedRead MoreSignificance of Music Used in the Movie, A Clockwork Orange1190 Words   |  5 Pages The use of music as a motif in (Stanley Kubrick, A Clockwork Orange 1962)] creates a lens so that the viewer is able to recognize the trend that violence has to destroy an individualÂ’s identity. Although Alex (Malcolm McDowell) clearly associates violence with his own individual identity and sense of self, he consistently reveals the impossibility of remaining an individual in the face of group-oriented violence. The images that music create coincide the destruction of AlexÂ’s identity, either throughRead MoreFree Will vs Determinism in A Clockwork Orange, by Anthony Burgess1208 Words   |  5 PagesIn Anthony Burgess’ 1962 dystopian novella, A Clockwork Orange, teenage gangs and hoodlums run rampid in a futuristic society, inflicting mayhem and brutality among its totalitarian governed state. Alex, our protagonist/anti-hero, is among the most infamous in this violent youth culture. A psychotic, yet devilishly intelligent boy of fifteen, our â€Å"humble narrator† beats up on old folk, rapes underaged girls, pillages, and leads his group of â€Å"droogs† (friends) on a chaotic path of â€Å"ultra-violenceRead More A Clockwork Orange Essay: Existentialist Analysis1535 Words   |  7 Pagesof Burgess A Clockwork Orange  Ã‚     Ã‚   Freedom and liberalism are catchwords that appear frequently in both philosophical and political rhetoric. A free man is able to choose his actions and his value system, to express his views and to develop his most authentic character. What this kind of idealistic liberalism seems to forget, however, is that liberty does not mean a better society, better life or humanistic values such as equality and justice. In his novel A Clockwork Orange (1962), AnthonyRead More Music, Violence, and Identity in Anthony Burgess’ A Clockwork Orange1456 Words   |  6 PagesMusic, Violence, and Identity in Anthony Burgess’ A Clockwork Orange Linking the fundamental conflict between individual identity and societal identity with musical imagery in Anthony Burgess’ A Clockwork Orange creates a lens through which one can recognize the tendency that violence has to destroy an individual’s identity. Although Alex clearly associates violence with his own individual identity and sense of self, he consistently reveals the impossibility of remaining an individual inRead MoreEssay on The Paradox of A Clockwork Orange 2012 Words   |  9 Pages      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The grace of evil in A Clockwork Orange is a recurring paradox throughout the novel and also implies a deep religious connotation. The main foci are the several aspects of evil, violence, and sexual acts committed by Alex and his gang members. However, Anthony Burgess has cleverly incorporated similar paradoxes to that of grace and evil, along with a different dialect to aid in masking the true harshness that lies underneath the violence. The other paradoxes include the extremes of nightRead MoreAnthony Burgess and A Clockwork Orange987 Words   |  4 Pagesabout it. Anthony Burgess created this world through his novel, A Clockwork Orange. Anthony Burgess was born in 1917 and died in 1963. A lot of social changes occurred during this period of time, such as: the roaring twenties, prohibition, the Great Depression, World War II, the fall of the Berlin Wall, and many more. Burgess not only lived through those changes, but also helped influences some social changes in literature and music. Anthony Burgess was a jack-of-all-trades throughout his 76-year-old

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Why Is The Found Footage Genre Still A Thing - 1329 Words

Why is the found-footage genre still a thing? It’s almost like â€Å"fetch† at this point, filmmakers need to stop trying to make found-footage happen. It’s like Arnold Schwarzenegger’s friend on a plane, it’s dead tired. In all seriousness, I do still think there’s hope for the found-footage genre, but that kind of salvation can only come about when the people backing these films learn to remedy a few of the more problematic elements that have long plagued the genre. One of the biggest red flags that I frequently notice in found-footage films are the characters. Unlike most other films, you, whether you like it or not, are intimately connected directly to these characters. That’s why I feel the genre has this massive untapped potential, it can†¦show more content†¦When your film is riddled with characters like these, that’s when films stop being escapism and instead begin to closely resemble the very thing you wish to escape in the first place. I’m not saying remove all annoyances from your film, I’m saying maybe don’t make them the focal point of the entire picture. Another problem with found-footage films is character development, or lack there of. I get it, it’s not easy to develop characters when you can only tell the story from their perspective, but it is possible. Thus far, these films have been giving their characters exaggerated personality traits in order to compensate for the one-sided perspective. The best found-footage films use situations to develop characters through the way they react to them, that’s something ‘Chronicle’ did immensly well. ‘Chronicle’ established its main character through the events that he endured on camera, being beaten by his step-dad, watching his mother slowly fade away, being bullied at school, it all culminated in what would come to be a very broken person. This film does use the bullying angle, but it explores the perspective of the bully without any sort of consequences, when you do that, it’s not character development, that’s aggravating. It’ s almost the intention of the filmmakers, this film wants you to hate that character, which isn’t an uncommon technique in horror

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Bendigo Bank Marketing Entry Strategies Free-Samples for Students

Question: Select an Organisation Based in Australia for your Case Study Using Marketing Theory, Critique the Organisation. Answer: Introduction Bendigo bank in Australia Bendigo refers to an Australian financial entity that operates in retail banking. In 2007, the bank entered into a merger contract with Adelaide bank. Apparently, before the company merged with the other bank, it operated over 900 outlets. Currently, Bendigo has diversified to several branches and units around Queensland and Victoria; controlled from Bendigo city, the Headquarters. The company was started in 1856 to improve living conditions because of gold rush. The bank has total revenue of AU$ 1.6 billion with AU$ 426 million operating income (Sargeant 1999). This paper will highlight the Bendigos marketing strategy in respect to its product, price, promotion, and place strategies. In fact, the 4ps strategies will revolve around the Bendigos marketing plan, which revolves around its strong foreign currecy services, attractive interest rates for investors, among others. Theoretical Framework of Bendego Bank According to Gummesson 1991), Bendigo bank has variety of products and services such keeping money safe but also allowing customers to withdraw money. The bank also provides different types of loan such as commercial loans, personal loans and mortgage loans. Apparently, the bank also issues credit cards, process bill, and credit card transactions. It also issue checks inform of debit cards. It allows transactions at branch level to be carried out using (ATMs) (Stubbs Cokclin 2008). The following are basic services offered by Bendigo bank. Offer foreign exchange services: The banks allow clients to sell and purchase foreign banknotes. The clients are allowed to sends funds to other international banks. It also allow worker to remit money to their home country. Investment services: he bank provides investment services to companies registered in security exchange. Insurance services: The bank act as insurance brokers whereby it offers insurance services to other listed companies Financial exports services: The bank provides financial services to other domestic firm, individual and foreign firms Marketing Strategies Products and services The Company offers high quality services at affordable prices. The company has low interest on loan products. It charges customers less than 15% per year on borrowed loan. The bank has sprouted and spread too many different places in Australia. The bank has deployed technology to facilitate and fasten service delivery (Brassington Pettitt 2005). It has a real time operating system, which facilitate transactions in all of its branches. The customer who also enquires from bank branches are attended quickly since there is no queue. The company has employed large number of employees who attends to customer enquiries. The quality of the service is maintained to ensure the customers remains loyal to the company or bank. In the product marketing, the bank tries all means to ensure the customer receives the best service without wastage of time. The bank has ICT department, which is mandated with maintaining and upgrading network infrastructure. The transactions performed by clients requires high-speed internet for them to be effective. The bank has deployed sophisticated network infrastructure with high speed and strong data security mechanism (Barraket et al 2010). The department works to ensure there is smooth running of service delivery by the system. It also uses other platforms such as cloud computing to ensure that data is readily available by the users in time of request. The bank deploys technology to ensure it keep pace with other financial organization in Australia. For example, the bank brings services close to the people by opening up bank branches and agents. The customer in rural area does not need to incur extra charge through transport seeking bank services. The bank has also collaborated with other bank and firms to ensure that they have competitive products and service in the Australian market. For example, it works with insurance companies to safe guard money kept by customer in bank. The customers have the brand loyalty, which in case of any loss by the bank; his/her account balance is not affected (Strydon 2005). The company also offers high quality insurance services. It has various policies by which other firms; individual and financial organization can insure them. In case the damage occurs on the insured product, the customers have hope in compensational terms. The services about insurance are simplified bank user whereby one can apply for insurance premium via banks web portal. The primary focus of the bank management body is the quality of the service and products offered by the Bendigo bank (Bagozzi 1994). The company has deep insight of customer requirements and desires, and in the effort to maintain them, the company have to develop a habit of delivering quality products and services trusted by the customers. Price Strategy The bank offers their products and services at a lower price to attract and maintain their customers. The bank charges low interest rate on long-term and short-term loan. For example, the company charges less than 8% on short-term loan, while on long-term it charges less than 16% per year. The firm also operates on insurance premium that is not much costly to the customers, but when compensating beat other insurance companies (Luke Duke 1987). The transactions cost of withdraw and money transfer is decimal compared to other banks. The bank allows customers to send and withdraw money at little charge. The bank has also a fixed deposit account, which earn some interest at the end of the year. The company is regarded good customers who are investors due to it high interest rate. The money kept on fixed deposit account earns more interests compared to other operating firms. Promotion Strategy The promotion of the bank products and services is done through the following methods. Personal sales: The bank has employed quite large number of sales person who move from one region to another in the bid of creating public awareness on products and services of Bendigo bank. For example, the sales agents are mandated with selling bank insurance policies to other firms and individuals. The agents also assist in registrations of new customers in the market. They move from one region to other opening accounts to new customers (Bagozzi 1994). The target is especially the young people who are still schooling. The bank focuses on young people since they end up becoming their long-term customer by opening account with them. Advertisement: The bank has carried out public campaign in order to retain its customers and get some new customers. Radio and TV advertisements have been very rampant in Australia. The bank has also heavily advertised on internet, it has used social Medias such as tweeter, Facebook, and WhatsApp to promote its products and services (Luke Doke 1987). The bank has also tried to create a presentable image in the eyes of public to gain more likes and hence more customers. Publicity has also been rampant, the media houses has covered several branches being opened in Australia. Place (distribution) Strategy In this method of marketing, the proximity and accessibility of banks products and services is important. The company distributes its products depending on customer or consumer demands. When the demand is high, the bank tends to produce and offer many services. The bank has May outlets, which provide products and services (Svensson Wood 2012). It has even rural branches, which cater for people living in reserve areas. Other financial institutions such as Bendigo and Adelaide distribute the rest of the percentage. The big fours have steadily increased mortgage loan in the last decade. In the year 2002, big four controlled 57.8-mortgage loan, but at the end of 2016, the mortgage loan rose to 74.3% (IMF 2016). The market is very competitive and concentrated by many financial organizations. Practical Implication of Marketing to Bendigo Bank The public awareness creation via advertisement both social and print medias such as TVs and Radios, Facebook and Twitter; has led to the banks regional and global growth. It has led to the increase of customers in the bank, which in return has resulted to increase of sales (Sargeant 1999). As many customers join the bank, the demand of goods and services also increases simultaneously which lead to high returns and profit. Marketing has enable Bendego to compete favorably with other financial organizations. It has also led to improvement of products and services among competing firms. Since the market has many domestic and foreign players, competition has increased which has resulted firms to improve their products and services to remain influential on local market. As a result, it has led to innovation of various best methods to offer best services and products. It has led to creation of employment (Capuano Ramsay 2011). Many companies has sprout out because of advertisements, these companies has hired quite good number of people to work as an advertiser, which in return has created employment. Advertisement has led incurring extra costs by financial firms. Advertisement process is expensive, for a company to be advertised on TV or Radio; it needs more resources to carry out advertisements. Since small firms have fewer resources to carry out advertisements, it lags behind their products promotion. Summary In conclusion, advertisement is a very important technique for firms to employ it to become successful. Advertisement aims at convincing the customers why they should maintain and use firms products. Ultimately, Bendigo utilizes various methodologies to lay their marketing plan such as outsourcing strategy, attractive interest rates, and advertisement coupons, among others. Bendego has deployed marketing strategy, which has boosted its growth (Barraket Pettitt 2005). The company has maintained to keep and register new customers in their system. It has heavily invested on technology to ensure service and product delivery is of high quality according to consumers desire. The bank management has given much attention on marketing, to ensure their products and services compete favorably from other financial firms. The bank has allocated more funds to promote its products via different platforms such as internet and media houses (Duncan Elliot 2004). The market composes of stiff competit ion and for a firm to win market share, it must know the best method to market and deliver their products to customers. Marketing is a continuous process, and Bendigo bank has repeatedly undertaken measures to ensure they gain and maintain their customers. Bibliography Alessandrini, P, Presbitero, AF Zazzaro, A 2010, Bank Size Or Distance: What Hampers Innovation Adoption By Smes? Journal of Economic Geography, no. 10, pp. 845-881 Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2009, Not-for-profit Organizations, Australia, 2006-07 (Re-Issue) 8106.0, ABS, Canberra Bagozzi, R, 1994, Principles of Marketing Research (pp. 386-422), Cambridge, MA: Blackwell. Luke, R Doke, E.R., 1987, Marketing journal hierarchies: Faculty perceptions, 1986-87, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, vol. 15no. 1, pp.74-78 Barraket, J, Collyer, N, OConnor, M, Anderson, H 2010, Finding Australias Social Enterprise Sector: Final Report, Australian Centre for Philanthropy and Nonprofit Studies: Sydney Brassington, F Pettitt, S., 2005. Principles of marketing, New Jersey: Prentice Hall Capuano, A, Ramsay, I 2011, What Causes Suboptimal Financial Behavior? An Exploration of Financial Literacy, Social Influences, and Behavioral Economics, Research Report, University of Melbourne: Melbourne Duncan, E. Elliott, G., 2004. Efficiency, Customer Service and Financial Performance among Australian Financial Institutions, International Journal of bank marketing, vol. 22, no. 5, pp.319-342 Duncan, E Elliott, G., 2002. Customer Service Quality and Financial Performance among Australian Retail Financial Institutions, Journal of Financial Services Marketing, vol. 7, no. 1, pp.25-41 Gummesson, E., 1991. Marketing-Orientation Revisited The Crucial Role Of The Part-Time Marketer. European journal of Marketing, vol. 25, no. 2, pp.60-75 Sargeant, A., 1999, Marketing Management for Nonprofit Organizations, Oxford: Oxford University Press Stubbs, W Cocklin, C., 2008, Conceptualizing a Sustainability Business Model, Organization Environment, vol. 21, no. 2, pp.103-127 Strydom, J., 2005, Introduction to Marketing, Blackwell: Juta and Company Ltd Svensson, G Wood, G., 2006, The Pareto plus Syndrome in Top Marketing Journals: Research and Journal Criteria, European Business Review, 18(6), pp.457-467. Solomon, M., Russell-Bennett, R Previte, J., 2012, Consumer behavior, Pearson Higher Education AU: London

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Packet Switching and Fibre Optics in Modern Communication and Data Storage

Future vision of data communication in fibre Fibre optics has continued to provide a flexible technology that enables the transfer of large amounts of data across long distances at very high bandwidths.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Packet Switching and Fibre Optics in Modern Communication and Data Storage specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Optical fibre technology has been tried and tested in transoceanic communication and offers gigabit communication bandwidths which enable high speed data transfer. This helps to speed up communication and access to internet services across the world at affordable prices. Advancing to the use of fibre optics in data communication will provide a platform suitable for up to 2.5Gbit/sec of data transfer. Such a platform is expected to support various architectures of communication with examples being layouts such as ring, star, bus and tree configurations. Most of these l ayouts are advantageous since they have higher fault tolerance than those that are in use currently. This therefore means that they will be more effective in terms of transmitting huge amounts of data. Optical fibre will therefore offer a secure data communication channel since it is not possible to tamper with them without detection. This is due to the fact that the power loss that occurs due to tampering cannot go unnoticed (Agrawal, 2002). It has been suggested by many communication experts that optical fibre is very expensive and fragile. It is however expected that the continued manufacture of optical fibre cables will lower the costs and therefore make fibre the cheaper option as compared to copper. Another major concern is the fragility associated with fibre. Any installation of fibre should be carried out by technicians who are knowledgeable about it in order to avoid losses due to breakages (Agrawal, 2002).Advertising Looking for research paper on other technology? Let 's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Future analysis of packet switching Packet switching is another technology that is expected to have a great impact on the future of communication. In future, packet switching is expected to shape the storage of data due to the fact that the amount of digital data that need storage space today is increasing at a very fast rate and packet switching will offer the solution needed. The recent past has seen an incredible increase in the demand for capacity for the storage of data as a result of increased use of the internet and other related services. It is therefore necessary for data transport networks to evolve in order to meet these needs. Packet switching therefore will be used to provide an optical layer which can be reconfigured with optical cross-connects in order to realise a flexible core with a very high bandwidth capable of supporting the increased capacity. This means that this evolution and ado ption of packet switching will offer the technology industry a circuit switched optical layer which will enable high capacity data storage and transfer as well as fast circuit provisioning (O’Mahony et al., 2002). The increasing multimedia traffic in terms of internet use has also led to the need for the development of packet switching. This is due to the fact that it will help ensure that network resources are used in an economical manner. Packet switching offers very high bandwidth efficiency and therefore plays an important role in making this possible. It has also been envisioned that in future, optical packet router can be used as an edge network device which will be designed to function as an interface to link the optical domain to the electronic ones.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Packet Switching and Fibre Optics in Modern Communication and Data Storage specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is expected to provide flexibility and efficiency at a lower cost than when using electronic routers (O’Mahony et al., 2002). Conclusion The discussion above has shown that the future of communication and data storage and transfer are expected to change as a result of these two technologies. They will provide the high bandwidth and efficiency required to support the increasing need for internet services and data storage capacity. References Agrawal, G. P. (2002). Fiber-Optic Communication Systems. New York: John Wiley Sons. O’Mahony, M. J., Simeonidou, D., Hunter, D. K. Tzanakaki, A. (2002). The application of optical packet switching in future communication networks. Communications Magazine IEEE, 39(3), 128-135 This research paper on Packet Switching and Fibre Optics in Modern Communication and Data Storage was written and submitted by user Tanner H. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

North Korea Essays (7379 words) - Aftermath Of The Korean War

North Korea -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- North Korea: Policy Determinants, Alternative Outcomes, U.S. Policy Approaches (Rep. 93-612 F) Congressional Research Service, Report for Congress June 24, 1993 By Rinn-Sup Shinn, Analyst in Asian Affairs, Foreign Affairs and National Defense Division* SUMMARY North Korea is undergoing a wrenching phase of adjustment to an uncertain post-Soviet world. Its government is reined in by two major constraints: fear that any political or economic reform would have the same fatal consequence for itself as it had for the former Soviet Union and other erstwhile allies; and fear that the United States, South Korea, and other enemies would stop at nothing to overthrow the communist regime of the North. The United States has a major stake in the outcome of North Korea's effort to deal with its daunting task. The challenge in the North has become compelling as Pyongyang has come up far short of its core policy objectives: political self-preservation, undermining South Korea--and by extension, U.S. military presence in the South; and obtaining economic and security support from the outside world. Facing an obvious need to change, Pyongyang is caught in a dilemma about reform. In the wake of the Soviet collapse, a shaken Pyongyang reaffirmed its resolve t o defend a) its centrally planned, autarkic command economy; b) its monolithic, one-party system identified with the persona of Kim Il Sung, the great leader (and now with that of his son and de facto successor Kim Jong Il); and c) its policy of reunifying the two Koreas on Kim Il Sung's terms. The two Kims still talk as though time is on their side, and that they can outwait U.S. withdrawal from the South. Nonetheless, they seem to recognize that they need to end their self-enforced isolation, to say nothing of their unaccommodating foreign policy posture. A sense of urgency and a siege mentality are real and growing in Pyongyang. In particular, the North's economy, which it has long defined as the real underpinning of political stability and military preparedness, is shrinking by all objective criteria. Still worse, there is no immediate relief in sight. At the same time, Pyongyang is slipping further and further behind Seoul--a situation that has potentially unnerving security implications. Seeking economic help and greater international legitimacy, North Korea in recent years has sought to reconcile with South Korea by promising nonaggression, reciprocal cooperation, and denuclearization of the Korean peninsula. But the regime remains doctrinaire, self-centered, and committed to political control, and has repeatedly undercut its soft approaches by reneging on such promises. The United States has also received numerous promises from Pyongyang. A number of policy approaches may be considered by the United States: engagement aimed at inducing Pyongyang into the community of nations; military, economic, and political pressure to underscore U.S. concern for the stability on the Korean peninsula; and outwaiting--letting Pyongyang chart its own transition by refraining from action that can be reasonably perceived in Pyongyang as provocative and threatening, while avoiding any actions that would give legitimacy or assistance to the North Korean regime. INTRODUCTION North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea--DPRK) is a major foreign policy challenge to the United States because of its intractability as well as its threat to 37,000 U.S. troops in South Korea. Isolated and self-absorbed, its behavior is widely thought to be as irrational as it is unpredictable. The communist regime in Pyongyang regards the United States as its sworn enemy and the main obstacle to Korean reunification. It has denounced the United States for its forcible occupation and for allegedly turning South Korea into a forward military base from which to plot the collapse of North Korea or to launch a nuclear attack. Since the division of the Korean peninsula in 1945, North Korea has defined its self-preservation in terms of three policy priorities, or core interests: consolidating Kim Il Sung's power base, undermining South Korea to hasten U.S. withdrawal from the South, and securing maximal support from the former Soviet Union and China. These priorities were designed to assure the security of the Kim regime from domestic critics and against perceived threats from the United States and South Korea (Republic of Korea--ROK). Externally, Pyongyang has pursued anti-U.S. and anti-South Korean policies as interrelated and complementary approaches. Forcing the U.S. out of the

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Three Types of Legitimate Authority †Max Weber

Three Types of Legitimate Authority – Max Weber Free Online Research Papers The three types of legitimate authority are concepts created by Max Weber, a German economist and sociologist. According to Weber, legitimacy of a system of domination contributes to the systems stability and authority. Weber defines three major types of legitimate authority: legal or rational, traditional, and charismatic. These three forms show how it is possible for some people to exercise power over others. Legal or rational authority is rooted in rules that have been legally established. In legal or rational authority, a system of legal rules are use to guide all members of the group. This practice is followed by all levels of the hierarchy from the superiors to the subordinate. The persons appointed at the top are elected into that position by following legal procedures and are expected to follow the legal rules to limit their power. These legal rules usually develop over time as the needs of the group change. This form of authority is most effective in modern corporate culture. The structure in place creates checks and balances amongst all levels so that one party does not venture off onto their own agenda. Policies are enacted to ensure that employees within the company adhere to methodologies created to guide that company’s performance and success. Western world government is much known for their use of legal or rational authority. Having a structure in place that is based on laws to govern all hierarchical levels ensures that members are adhering to a concise format of governing. Traditional authority is mainly based on traditions of the past. Groups under this structure feel that their guidance is based on the sanctity of age-old custom and influence. Unlike legal or rational authority, traditional authority is not governed by rules, but is usually inherited with historical ties. Traditional authority has existed around the world since the beginning of documented time. A modern-day form of this authority still exists in the UK, with the Queen of England appointed in top control. However, the governing powers have since moved to legal or rational authority. One could say that your typical traditional family encompasses traditional authority in that it is customary for the man of the house to provide the structure and guidance within that family. For many years, businesses have been comprised of leaders put into place by their Fathers, relatives or close friends. We tend to still see this traditional authority in smaller companies where there is little need for legal or rational authority. Charismatic authority is based on the idea that one is in a position of power due to his or her magnetism. That is, his or her charisma is a quality that is considered extraordinary. The collections of people that would consider this person to be their leader are at times called disciples or followers. These followers may consider their leader to be gifted with supernatural or superhuman powers or qualities. In reality, the true presence of these powers are irrelevant, it is the fact that the followers believe these qualities to be true is what is important. Devoted members are usually appointed into positions of power within this structure based on their own charisma and devotion to the person seen to be in charge. Jim Jones would be considered a leader with charismatic authority. In 1978 the members of the People’s Temple followed Jim Jones to their own demise in the belief that he held the key to their salvation. In corporations today, usually a person that exudes charisma becomes a leader that is easily elevated into top positions and followed with a high amount of respect. However, these charismatic executives are still expected to follow the legal or rational authority set in place by the company that they represent. Research Papers on Three Types of Legitimate Authority - Max WeberPETSTEL analysis of IndiaThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New EmployeesBringing Democracy to AfricaCapital PunishmentOpen Architechture a white paperHip-Hop is ArtBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2The Project Managment Office System

Thursday, November 21, 2019

My Career Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

My Career Plan - Essay Example The managerial position will enable me to gain the confidence needed so that I may be able to sharpen my skills in entrepreneurship and also consultancy. With proper experience and education, I will be able to maintain a successful business career in entrepreneurship which will require the understanding of the changing needs that affect the marketplace. I want to be able to come up with my own ideas on how to serve people better so that my services or goods add value to the customers (Ramsey, 150). The skills that I want to achieve will not only lead to the success of the business, but also to the success of me as an individual. Many people who are successful today have had challenges in one way or another, but they have managed to come on top of the business world by facing their fears and conquer them. Richard Branson and Bill Gates can be called entrepreneurs because they took the initiative to believe in themselves and now their businesses are flourishing globally. That is where I want to be headed as it is a one step in the right direction. They took their objectives, put them in place, managed themselves and ensured that their entrepreneurship skills paid off. Strategy to Achieve My Goals My first step is to get the ultimate satisfaction from my job and this means that I will progress much faster. There are people who complain about their jobs regarding many issues, but one thing they do not know is that it does not give them the lead way to achieving their goals and objectives (Ramsey, 278).... I want to have more responsibility and experience so that I can contribute to the success of the company and my employees. The managerial position will enable me to gain the confidence needed so that I may be able to sharpen my skills of entrepreneurship and also consultancy. With proper experience and education, I will be able to maintain a successful business career in entrepreneurship which will require the understanding of the changing needs that affect the marketplace. I want to be able to come up with my own ideas on how to serve people better so that my services or goods add value to the customers (Ramsey, 150). The skills that I want to achieve will not only lead to the success of the business, but also to the success of me as an individual. Many people who are successful today have had challenges in one way or another, but they have managed to come on top of the business world by facing their fears and conquer them. Richard Branson and Billy Gates can be called entrepreneurs because they took the initiative to believe in themselves and now their businesses are flourishing globally. That is where I want to be headed as it is a one step in the right direction. They took their objectives, put them in place, managed themselves and ensured that their entrepreneurship skills paid off. Strategy to Achieve My Goals My first step is to get the ultimate satisfaction from my job and this means that I will progress much faster. There are people who complain about their jobs regarding many issues, but one thing they do not know is that it does not give them the lead way to achieving their goals and objectives (Ramsey, 278). What I would want to keep in mind is that change is everything,